Food processing (14-16 Years)

This area provides resources on food manufacturing, packaging and product development.

Food processing

Food processing is an important part of the food industry and includes the manufacturing and development of food and other technologies within the food industry. Understanding the importance of key aspects in the food industry is crucial for anyone keen to understand more about food.

Food manufacturing plays a central role in producing safe and high-quality products for consumers, while genetic modification and biotechnology offer innovative solutions to enhance crop yield, nutritional value, and sustainability.

Product development drives innovation and diversity in the market, catering to evolving consumer preferences and dietary needs. Additionally, food packaging plays a vital role in preserving freshness, ensuring safety, and reducing environmental impact, reflecting the industry's commitment to both product quality and sustainability.

This area looking at food processing provides valuable insights into the complex processes behind the food we consume, empowering individuals to make informed choices and contribute positively to the future of food.

This area covers:

 

Food manufacturing

Food manufacturing encompasses a diverse range of processes essential for bringing food products from farm to table. This involves the incorporation of food additives to enhance taste, texture, and shelf life while adhering to strict safety standards.

Techniques such as freezing and dehydration are employed to preserve food, locking in nutrients and flavours for extended periods. Additionally, pasteurisation, sterilisation, and irradiation play critical roles in ensuring food safety by eliminating harmful pathogens and extending product longevity. Filling, forming, and enrobing processes are utilised to shape and coat various food items, while extrusion and canning techniques facilitate the packaging of foods in convenient and durable formats.

Together, these methods enable efficient food production, distribution, and consumption, ensuring a steady supply of safe, nutritious, and flavoursome products to consumers nationwide.

This area contains Presentations to help students learn about these different aspects of food manufacturing, and then includes Worksheets for students to test their knowledge.

14 - 16 YR
Food additives

A presentation about food additives.

14 - 16 YR
Food additives worksheet

A worksheet about food additives.

14 - 16 YR
Freezing and dehydration

A presentation about freezing and dehydration.

14 - 16 YR
Freezing and dehydration worksheet

A worksheet about freezing and dehydration.

14 - 16 YR
Pasteurisation, sterilisation and irradiation

A presentation about pasteurisation, sterilisation and irradiation.

14 - 16 YR
Pasteurisation, sterilisation and irradiation worksheet

A worksheet about pasteurisation, sterilisation and irradiation.

14 - 16 YR
Filling, forming and enrobing

A presentation about filling, forming and enrobing.

14 - 16 YR
Filling, forming and enrobing worksheet

A worksheet about filling, forming and enrobing.

14 - 16 YR
Extrusion and canning

A presentation about extrusion and canning.

14 - 16 YR
Extrusion and canning worksheet

A worksheet about extrusion and canning.

14 - 16 YR
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point

A presentation about Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point.

14 - 16 YR
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point worksheet

A worksheet about Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point.

multi-yr
Cook chill chain poster

Cook chill chain poster.

 

Genetic modification and biotechnology

Genetic modification and biotechnology are integral components of the food industry, driving innovation and sustainability. These methods enable the development of crops with enhanced traits, such as increased yield, resistance to pests and diseases, and improved nutritional content.

By harnessing the power of science and technology, the food industry can address global challenges like food security and climate change while providing consumers with safer, more nutritious, and environmentally friendly food options.

This area contains resources for students to expand their knowledge on these crucial areas with Presentations and Worksheets on each topic.

14 - 16 YR
Biotechnology and nanotechnology

A presentation about biotechnology and nanotechnology.

14 - 16 YR
Biotechnology and nanotechnology worksheet

A worksheet about biotechnology and nanotechnology.

14 - 16 YR
Genetic modification and gene editing

A presentation about genetic modification and gene editing.

14 - 16 YR
Genetic modification and gene editing worksheet

A worksheet about genetic modification and gene editing.

14 - 16 YR
GM activity worksheet

A worksheet looking at genetic modification.

 

Product development

Product development is a complex process influenced initially by historical changes in food technology and more recently by the ongoing social and technological advancements.

Over time, the development of food technology has evolved, leading to the creation of innovative products that cater to changing consumer preferences and lifestyles.

The stages of product development, from concept to launch, involve rigorous research, testing, and refinement to ensure products meet quality, safety, and regulatory standards. New product design and development strive to address emerging trends and consumer demands, including the growing interest in functional foods that offer health benefits beyond basic nutrition.

Understanding the dynamics of the consumer market is paramount, guiding the creation of products that resonate with target audiences and differentiate from competitors in an increasingly competitive landscape.

In this section, you'll find presentations to help students grasp different aspects of product development. There are also worksheets available for students to check their understanding and test their knowledge.

14 - 16 YR
Historical changes in food technology

A presentation about changes in food technology.

14 - 16 YR
Historical changes in food technology worksheet

A worksheet about changes in food technology.

14 - 16 YR
Social and technological changes

A presentation about technological, social and economic changes and the impact on the food we eat.

14 - 16 YR
Social and technological changes worksheet

A presentation about technological, social and economic changes and the impact on the food we eat.

14 - 16 YR
Development of food technology

A presentation about the development of food technology

14 - 16 YR
Development of food technology worksheet

A worksheet about the development of food technology

14 - 16 YR
Stages of product development

A presentation about product development.

14 - 16 YR
Stages of product development worksheet

A worksheet about product development.

14 - 16 YR
New product design and development

A presentation about product design and development.

14 - 16 YR
New product design and development worksheet

A worksheet about product design and development.

14 - 16 YR
The consumer market

A presentation about the consumer market.

14 - 16 YR
The consumer market worksheet

A worksheet about the consumer market.

14 - 16 YR
Functional foods presentation

A presentation about functional foods.

14 - 16 YR
Functional foods worksheet

A presentation about functional foods.

14 - 16 YR
Functional foods quiz

A quiz about functional foods.

14 - 16 YR
Functional foods quiz answers

Answers to the Function food quiz.

 

Food packaging

Food packaging, including modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), plays a crucial role in the food industry by preserving freshness and extending shelf life.

MAP involves adjusting the composition of gases within a package to slow down the deterioration of food, maintaining its quality and safety for longer periods. This technique is particularly beneficial for perishable items like fresh produce and meats, reducing food waste and enhancing food safety.

By employing advanced packaging technologies like MAP, the food industry can meet consumer expectations for convenience and quality while minimising environmental impact through reduced spoilage and resource usage.

In this section, you'll find presentations that aid students in learning about different aspects of food packaging, along with worksheets for testing their knowledge.

14 - 16 YR
Food packaging presentation

A presentation about food packaging.

14 - 16 YR
Food packaging worksheet

A worksheet about food packaging.

14 - 16 YR
Modified Atmosphere Packaging presentation

A presentation about Modified Atmosphere Packaging.

14 - 16 YR
Modified Atmosphere Packaging worksheet

A worksheet about Modified Atmosphere packaging.

14 - 16 YR
Food packaging quiz

A quiz about food packaging.

14 - 16 YR
Food packaging quiz answers

The answers to a quiz about food packaging.

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